Umwaka wa 2017 by’umwihariko watangiranye ibikorwa bishya muri Kigali aho imihanda minini n’imito yatangiye gukorwa ndetse icyo gihe byari biteganyijwe ko hakorwa ibilometero 54 aho yose izaba ifite ibice bine aho kuba bibiri nk’uko byari bisanzwe.

Iyagurwa n’ikorwa ry’iyi mihanda ryahereye ku yo wavuga ko yabonekagamo umubyigano binagera kuri ya yindi y’imigenderano ihuza uduce dutandukanye mu Mujyi wa Kigali.

Iterambere ry’ibi bikorwa remezo by’imihanda rifasha abenegihugu kugenderana no guhahirana n’abandi bo mu bice bitandukanye nta birantega bahuriye na yo mu rugendo.

Ubu uheruka mu Biryogo mu mwaka ushize, ahageze yatungurwa kuko hubatswe imihanda itandukanye irimo uva ahazwi nko ku Kadege mu Rugunga ugana ku Bisima n’ahahoze isoko rya Biryogo mbere y’uko risenywa.

Ubu agace kahozemo utuyira duto, abantu banyuramo babyigana, ubu hagejejwe umuhanda w’umukara batambukamo batikandagira. Mu minsi ya vuba uraza kuba urara unacaniwe.

Ibi ni nako bimeze ku mihanda yo mu bice bitandukanye byo mu Mujyi wa Kigali birimo Nyacyonga, Kagugu, Batsinda, Masizi n’iya Kicukiro igana mu Karere ka Bugesera. Aha hose hari kubakwa imihanda ndetse abahatuye ubu barishimira ko begerejwe imihanda ya kaburimbo.

Umunyamakuru wa IGIHE, Niyonzima Moïse, yazengurutse mu bice bitandukanye bya Kigali areba impinduka zigaragara muri ibi bice by’umwihariko uko byahindurwe isura binyuze mu bikorwa remezo by’imihanda yorohereza abaturage kugenderana.

U Rwanda rurakataje mu kubaka ibikorwa remezo by’umwihariko ibijyanye n’imihanda, ifasha abaturage guhahirana hagati yabo ndetse ikanoroshya ubucuruzi bwambukiranya imipaka.

Kuva nyuma ya Jenoside yakorewe Abatutsi mu 1994, igihugu cyashyize imbaraga mu guhanga imihanda mishya no kuvugurura iyari isanzwe ariko yari yashegeshwe bikomeye.

U Rwanda rufite imihanda ireshya n’ibilometero ibihumbi 38 birenga, irimo iya kaburimbo irenga ibilometero 2038 kandi imyinshi muri yo yubatswe nyuma ya Jenoside. Iyo yongeweho imihanda y’imidenderano ijya mu ngo z’abantu, mu mirima n’igana ahantu hatandukanye, mu Rwanda habarurwa imihanda ireshya n’ibilometero 44 600.

Igihugu cyihaye intego yo gukoresha kaburimbo iciriritse mu mihanda imwe n’imwe hibandwa ku y’imigenderano. Nibura imihanda ingana na 20% y’iyo u Rwanda rufite izaba yashyizwemo kaburimbo mu myaka 20 iri imbere.

Muri gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka irindwi (NST1), u Rwanda rwateganyije ko nibura ruzaba rufite imihanda yo ku rwego rw’igihugu ireshya n’ibilometero 1792 bivuye ku 1531.

U Rwanda rwashyize imbere imihanda ya kaburimbo yoroheje kuko imara imyaka myinshi itarasaza; iri kugenda yubakwa hirya no hino mu byaro aho babanje imihanda ikora kuri kaburimbo kugira ngo ijye yorohereza abahinzi kugeza umusaruro wabo ku mihanda.

Mu mwaka ushize, imihanda y’imigenderano ireshya na kilometero 2487 yarasanwe ugereranyije na kilometero 2666.8 yo mu 2019/2020. Byitezwe ko izagera ku bilometero 5,145 mu 2024.

Imihanda y’i Nyanza ya Kicukiro

I Nyanza ho mu Karere ka Kicukiro hari kubakwa imihanda igezweho mu koroshya ingendo

Inkengero z'umuhanda hubakwa urukuta rukomeye mu gukumira ko ubutaka bwatengukiramo

Abakozi ni benshi barakataje n'imirimo yo kubaka umuhanda

Imihanda iri kubakwa irimo izahuza Akarere ka Kicukiro n'aka Bugesera ugana ahari kubakwa Ikibuga Mpuzamahanga cy'Indege

Ni umuhanda ufite ibyerekezo bine mu kugabanya umuvundo w'imodoka

Mu Rwanda hari imihanda ireshya n'ibilometero 2000 ya kaburimbo mu bice bitandukanye by'igihugu

Umuhanda uhuza Kicukiro na Bugesera uri kwagurwa ndetse imirimo irarimbanyije

Niwuzura uzaba ari umuhanda munini

Mu bigaragaza iterambere ry'ahantu harimo n'imihanda yorohereza abahagana kuhagera batekanye

Ku Mugezi w'Akagera hari kubakwa ikiraro kigezweho gihuza umuhanda wa Kicukiro n'uwa Bugesera

Imirimo yo kwagura umuhanda uhuza Kicukiro na Bugesera irarimbanyije

U Rwanda rukoresha ingengo y'imari iri hagati ya miliyari 150 na 200 Frw ku mwaka mu bikorwa remezo birimo no kubaka imihanda

Abaturage bari mu bungukira mu iyubakwa ry'ibi bikorwa remezo kuko banahabwa akazi

Aha ni kuri Gare ya Nyanza mu Karere ka Kicukiro

Umuhanda uva Nyamata uhuza uyu mujyi na Kicukiro ugeze ku musozo

I Gahanga ibikorwa byo kubaka umuhanda byarasojwe

Umuhanda wa Kicukiro werekeza i Gahanga

Umuhanda wa Nyanza ugeza kuri gare, na wo uri kubakwa

Uyu muhanda mushya uri kubakwa Kicukiro ukomereza mu bice bya Nyamata

Kagarama ya Kicukiro na yo yararimbishijwe

Abatuye hafi y'uyu muhanda baruhutse icyondo bahuraga nacyo mu gihe cy'imvura

Ni imihanda yubakwa mu buryo bugezweho ndetse abanyamaguru bubakirwa inzira zabagenewe

Ahageze umuhanda, iterambere riranyaruka

Imihanda yubatswe yahinduye isura y'ahantu yegerejwe

Hatewe ubusitani ndetse mu minsi ya vuba buzaba bwafashe

Ni umuhanda ubereye ijisho

Umuhanda wa Kicukiro ugana mu Kagarama ugeze ku musozo

Mu Biryogo hashyizwemo imihanda myinshi y’umukara

Mu Biryogo ugana ku Musigiti uhari naho hashyizwe umuhanda wa kaburimbo

Aha ni ho hahoze isoko ryo mu Biryogo ryaje gusenywa

Uva ku Bisima agana ahahoze isoko rya Biryogo ntaho agihurira n'ibyondo

Ku Bisima utahaheruka ntiyahamenya kuko harahindutse cyane nyuma yo kugezwa umuhanda

Hari ahagikorwa imirimo ya nyuma

Abatuye mu Biryogo baciye ukubiri n’icyondo bahuraga na cyo mu bihe by'imvura

Uyu muhanda uherereye ruguru y'Urusengero rw'Abadiventisiti b'Umunsi wa Karindwi mu Biryogo ugana ku Bisima

Abanyamujyi bo mu Biryogo bishimira iterambere bagejejweho

Na we urabibona ko iyi mihanda ibereye ijisho

Mu minsi ya vuba, aya matara azatangira gucanira imihanda

Muri aka gace hubatswe imihanda igezweho

Ahenshi imihanda yashyizwemo kaburimbo

Hari uduce hagikorwa imirimo ya nyuma yo kubaka imihanda

Ku mihanda hamaze no gushyirwaho amatara, ashobora gutangira kuyicanira

Mbere muri aka gace habarizwaga imihanda yiganjemo iy'ibitaka

Aho umuhanda wageze, byinshi birahinduka

Uvuye ku Kadege mu Rugunga hari umuhanda uzamuka ugana ahazwi nko ku Bisima mu Biryogo

Mu Biryogo hararyohejwe, hubakwa imihanda igezweho

Kuva Nyacyonga kugera i Masizi naho hari gukorwa neza

Uduce twinshi twegereye Umujyi wa Kigali rwagati twegerejwe ibikorwa remezo birimo imihanda

Mu byo u Rwanda rushimirwa mu kubaka ibikorwa remezo harimo no kubibungabunga mu buryo butangiza ibidukikije

Muri gahunda ya Guverinoma y’imyaka irindwi (NST1), u Rwanda rwateganyije ko nibura ruzaba rufite imihanda yo ku rwego rw’igihugu ireshya n’ibilometero 1792

Mu kubaka imihanda hanibandwa ku kubaka ibiraro aho bikenewe

U Rwanda rwashyize imbere imihanda ya kaburimbo yoroheje kuko imara imyaka myinshi itarasaza

U Rwanda rufite imihanda ireshya n’ibilometero ibihumbi 38 birenga, irimo iya kaburimbo irenga ibilometero 2038

Imihanda ifasha abaturage guhahirana, ikanoroshya ubucuruzi hagati yabo

Mu duce dutandukanye iyo hubatswe imihanda n'iterambere ririhuta

Imihanda iracyubakwa ndetse yitezweho kurushaho guhindura aka gace

N'ibindi bikorwa remezo byatangiye kuzamurwa

Umuhanda wubatswe i Batsinda ubu ni nyabagendwa

Iburyo ni umuhanda ugana Nyacyonga mu gihe uw'ibumoso werekeza i Gasanze

Umuhanda uri mu cyerekezo kigana Masizi, abatuye muri aka gace bo bategereje kubakirwa umuhanda wa kaburimbo

Umuhanda w'i Gasanze uteye ubwuzu kuwureba

Umuhanda wa Gasanze mushya wuzuye mu bihe byashize

Ibikorwa remezo by'imihanda bigenda bishyirwa mu bice bitandukanye by'igihugu

Imiterere y'umuhanda ugana Nyacyonga